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    Bring4th Bring4th Studies Spiritual Development & Metaphysical Matters The Paradox of Solipsism

    Thread: The Paradox of Solipsism


    drifting pages (Offline)

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    Posts: 421
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    #9
    02-29-2012, 02:21 PM (This post was last modified: 02-29-2012, 02:32 PM by drifting pages.)
    Solipsism ( /ˈsɒlɨpsɪzəm/) is the philosophical idea that only one's own mind is sure to exist. The term comes from Latin solus (alone) and ipse (self). Solipsism as an epistemological position holds that knowledge of anything outside one's own mind is unsure. The external world and other minds cannot be known, and might not exist outside the mind. As a metaphysical position, solipsism goes further to the conclusion that the world and other minds do not exist. As such it is the only epistemological position that, by its own postulate, is both irrefutable and yet indefensible in the same manner. Although the number of individuals sincerely espousing solipsism has been small, it is not uncommon for one philosopher to accuse another's arguments of entailing solipsism as an unwanted consequence, in a kind of reductio ad absurdum. In the history of philosophy, solipsism has served as a skeptical hypothesis.

    Metaphysical solipsism

    Metaphysical solipsism is the "strongest" variety of solipsism. Based on a philosophy of subjective idealism, metaphysical solipsists maintain that the self is the only existing reality and that all other reality, including the external world and other persons, are representations of that self, and have no independent existence.

    Epistemological solipsism

    Epistemological solipsism is the variety of idealism according to which only the directly accessible mental contents of the solipsistic philosopher can be known. The existence of an external world is regarded as an unresolvable question, or an unnecessary hypothesis rather than actually false.
    Epistemological solipsists claim that realism begs the question: assuming there is a universe that is independent of the agent's mind, the agent can only ever know of this universe through its senses.
    How is the existence of the independent universe to be scientifically studied? If a person sets up a camera to photograph the moon when they are not looking at it, then at best they determine that there is an image of the moon in the camera when they eventually look at it. Logically, this does not assure that the moon itself (or even the camera) existed at the time the photograph is supposed to have been taken. To establish that it is an image of an independent moon requires many other assumptions that amount to begging the question.

    More at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solipsism

    Also check http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_zombie because it relates to the other topic.
    [+] The following 2 members thanked thanked drifting pages for this post:2 members thanked drifting pages for this post
      • godwide_void, Steppingfeet
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    Messages In This Thread
    The Paradox of Solipsism - by godwide_void - 02-17-2012, 02:46 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Plenum - 02-17-2012, 03:33 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by drifting pages - 02-17-2012, 11:26 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by godwide_void - 02-28-2012, 12:05 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by charlie2012 - 02-28-2012, 03:11 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by godwide_void - 02-29-2012, 01:47 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by drifting pages - 02-28-2012, 08:55 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Ali Quadir - 02-29-2012, 07:17 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by drifting pages - 02-29-2012, 02:21 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by godwide_void - 02-29-2012, 02:41 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 02-29-2012, 02:45 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by isis - 12-18-2013, 01:20 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Poet - 12-19-2013, 10:20 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-18-2013, 04:50 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by isis - 12-18-2013, 04:58 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-18-2013, 05:12 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by GentleReckoning - 12-18-2013, 11:41 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Spaced - 12-18-2013, 12:10 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by isis - 12-19-2013, 11:12 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by βαθμιαίος - 12-20-2013, 07:55 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Adonai One - 12-20-2013, 09:06 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Poet - 12-20-2013, 10:46 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-20-2013, 12:34 AM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-20-2013, 03:18 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Adonai One - 12-20-2013, 03:58 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by isis - 12-20-2013, 04:10 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-20-2013, 04:17 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Adonai One - 12-20-2013, 04:24 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-20-2013, 04:36 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by AnthroHeart - 12-20-2013, 05:04 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-20-2013, 05:08 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by AnthroHeart - 12-20-2013, 05:18 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by Unbound - 12-20-2013, 05:29 PM
    RE: The Paradox of Solipsism - by AnthroHeart - 12-20-2013, 06:44 PM

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